The Hot Seat — English Brew
English Brew  ·  Season 1  ·  Episode 4
Business English · Intermediate–Upper Intermediate

The Hot Seat:
Why 1 in 9 CEOs
Lost Their Job Last Year

A record number of top executives are clearing out their corner offices. We use the story to master five business English expressions you'll actually need.

Hosts Luna & Mimyo
Level B2 – C1
Source Morning Brew, Feb 17 2026
Duration ~10 min

A Record Wave of CEO Departures

The corner office has always been a symbol of power and stability. But according to a Wall Street Journal analysis of 1,500 major public companies, that stability is cracking. In 2025, roughly one in nine CEOs was replaced — the highest rate of leadership turnover since the aftermath of the 2008 financial crisis.

And 2026 is already picking up where last year left off. Companies with a combined market value of $2.2 trillion have already swapped out their top leaders just weeks into the new year, including household names like Walmart, Disney, Lululemon, and PayPal.

1 in 9 CEOs replaced among top companies in 2025
$2.2T Combined value of companies with new CEOs in early 2026
54 Average age of incoming CEOs — younger than before
80% Of new CEOs last year were first-timers

So why now? Companies have cited what Morning Brew called "a potpourri of reasons" — artificial intelligence disrupting entire industries, trade tariffs reshuffling global supply chains, and a general climate of economic and geopolitical uncertainty. The solution many boards have landed on: bring in someone younger, fresher, and willing to take risks the old guard wouldn't.

"They're turning to younger and greener execs to fix their problems — more than 80% of last year's new CEOs were first-timers."

It's a bold bet. Handing the wheel of a trillion-dollar company to someone who has never run one before is either visionary or reckless, depending on who you ask. Either way, the trend is reshaping what leadership looks like at the top of the business world.


Maya & Alex at the Office Coffee Station

In this episode, we eavesdrop on Maya and Alex — two colleagues processing the news over their morning coffee — and pull out the vocabulary that makes the conversation sound natural and real.

☕ Scene — Tuesday morning · Office kitchen
Maya Alex, did you see the news? Apparently one in nine CEOs got replaced last year. The turnover at the top is absolutely insane right now.
Alex I heard. The whole c-suite feels like a revolving door these days — here today, gone tomorrow.
Maya And apparently they're replacing them with younger, greener executives. Like, people with way less experience running a massive company.
Alex I mean, companies want fresh blood. The old guard tried a potpourri of strategies and nothing stuck, so why not take a chance?
Maya I guess. But our CEO has been here fifteen years. You don't think he's about to put in his two weeks, do you?
Alex After that last earnings call? I wouldn't be shocked. The board looked like they'd rather be anywhere else.
Maya Great. So I should probably update my resume... just in case the turnover reaches our floor.
Alex Always a good idea. In this climate, no corner office is safe.

5 Expressions Worth Owning

These five expressions appear naturally in business news, office conversations, and job interviews. Learn them here — use them everywhere.

01 · Turnover

The rate at which people leave a group or organization and are replaced by others. High turnover = many people leaving. Low turnover = people staying long-term. Used in business, HR, and even casual conversation.

Business "The hospitality sector has historically struggled with high employee turnover."

Casual "Our friend group has crazy turnover — someone new shows up every month."

02 · C-Suite

The collective term for a company's most senior executives — those whose titles begin with "Chief": CEO (Executive), CFO (Financial), COO (Operating), CMO (Marketing), and so on. The "suite" suggests they occupy the same executive floor.

Business "The company announced a major c-suite restructuring ahead of its IPO."

Casual "She went from intern to c-suite in ten years — total boss move."

03 · Greener

Less experienced. When someone is described as "green," it means they are new to something and still learning — like a young plant that hasn't fully grown yet. "Greener" is the comparative form: even less experienced than someone else.

Business "We cannot afford greener hires at this stage — the role requires at least eight years of experience."

Casual "He was so green on his first day, he accidentally emailed the entire company."

04 · Potpourri

A random, varied mixture of things. Originally a French word referring to a decorative bowl of dried flowers and herbs used to scent a room. In English, it evolved into an idiom for any eclectic mix. Morning Brew even named it their Word of the Day the same edition we featured it!

Business "The board cited a potpourri of concerns, from regulatory pressure to falling consumer confidence."

Casual "Dinner tonight was a potpourri of whatever was left in the fridge."

05 · Put in your two weeks

To formally resign from a job by giving two weeks' notice before your final day. In the US, it is standard practice to give an employer this advance warning so they can begin finding a replacement. "Putting in your two weeks" is the polite, professional way to quit.

Business "After twelve years at the firm, she put in her two weeks and accepted a senior role abroad."

Casual "I heard Jake finally put in his two weeks. Said his manager was impossible."


Test Your Business Knowledge

We know CEO stands for Chief Executive Officer.
What does CFO stand for?

  • A Chief Financial Officer
  • B Chief Federal Officer
  • C Chief Facilities Organizer

The CFO oversees all financial operations — budgeting, reporting, forecasting. If the company is bleeding money, the CFO is the one sweating the hardest.


English in the Real World

The reason we chose this story isn't just because it's current — it's because the language around it is everywhere. Whether you're reading a business article, sitting in a team meeting, listening to a podcast, or interviewing for a job, you will encounter these words. Turnover appears in almost every HR discussion. C-suite shows up in financial news daily. Putting in your two weeks is something any English speaker working in an international environment needs to understand.

The goal of English Brew is never to teach you textbook English. It's to close the gap between the English you studied and the English people actually use — in offices, in coffee shops, in headlines, and in conversations that matter.

"No corner office is safe." — Alex, in this episode. And maybe a useful reminder for all of us to keep learning.

Ready to hear it all come together? Listen to the full episode.

Listen Now →

☕️Drone Dread | Learn English with Morning Brew Newsletter

Welcome back to the Brew and Boost lesson notes! In today’s episode, we looked at the recent US government ban on foreign drones—specifically those from China—and how this decision is causing panic in industries like construction and energy.

🗣️ The Dialogue

Here is the conversation between Maya and Alex. Notice how they describe the sudden market shock.

Maya: Have you caught wind of the latest crackdown on drones?

Alex: Yeah, it’s all over the news. I bet prices for domestic ones are going to go through the roof.

Maya: It’s definitely going to upend the market, especially for construction sites that rely on cheap tech.

Alex: Honestly, companies must be scrambling to figure out what to do next.

Maya: I heard some are already trying to stock up on imported parts before the ban kicks in.

Alex: That makes sense, but I’m sure there’s going to be a major backlash from the industry.

Maya: Probably. They’re claiming there aren’t any affordable alternatives made in the US yet.

Alex: Well, it looks like “Drone Dread” is the new mood for the holidays.

💡 Expression Spotlight

Here are the 5 key expressions you need to know from this episode.

1. Go through the roof

To rise to an extremely high level (usually said of prices, numbers, or temper).

(가격, 숫자 등이) 치솟다, 급등하다 / (사람이) 길길이 날뛰다, 격노하다.

단순히 “증가하다(increase)”라는 말보다 훨씬 극적인 표현입니다. 지붕을 뚫고 나갈 정도로 폭발적으로 상승했다는 뜻을 담고있습니다.

대화에서는 저렴한 외국산 경쟁 제품이 사라지면 미국산 드론의 가격이 폭등할 것이라고 예측하고 있습니다.

  • After the new tariffs were announced, the cost of imported steel went through the roof.
  • 새로운 관세가 발표된 후, 수입 철강 가격이 천정부지로 치솟았습니다.

2. Upend

To turn something upside down; to completely disrupt a system, plan, or industry.

(시스템, 계획, 산업 등을) 대혼란에 빠뜨리다, 완전히 뒤바꾸다.

문자 그대로의 의미는 위아래를 거꾸로 뒤집다는 말로, 기존의 ‘게임의 규칙’이 완전히 바뀌었을 때 사용합니다.

  • Ride-sharing apps upended the traditional taxi industry.
  • 승차 공유 앱들이 전통적인 택시 산업의 판도를 뒤집어 놓았습니다.

3. Scramble

To move or act quickly but in a disorganized, frantic way, often to solve a problem.

(문제를 해결하기 위해) 허둥지둥하다, 황급히 서두르다, 재빨리 움직이다.

손발을 다 써서 급경사를 기어오르는 모습에서 유래한 표현으로, 시간이 부족해서 느껴지는 패닉과 어수선함을 잘 보여주는 단어입니다.

  • When the website crashed, the IT team scrambled to get it back online before the sale started.
  • 웹사이트가 다운되자, IT 팀은 세일이 시작되기 전에 복구하려고 허둥지둥 서둘렀습니다.

4. Stock up (on)

To buy a large quantity of something to keep for future use.

(~을) 비축하다, 사재기하다

미래의 부족 사태를 대비하거나 준비한다는 느낌을 줍니다. 거의 항상 “stock up on + 목적어 형태로 쓰입니다.

  • Example from News: “Before the hurricane hit, residents stocked up on water and batteries.
  • 허리케인이 닥치기 전, 주민들은 물과 배터리를 비축해 두었습니다.

5. Backlash

A strong, negative reaction by a large number of people to a social or political development.

(사회적, 정치적 변화에 대한 대중의) 반발, 역풍

채찍을 휘두를때 마지막에 끝이 튀어 오르는 것에서 유래했습니다. 대중이나 특정 집단의 강한 분노나 저항을 묘사할 때 씁니다.

  • The celebrity faced a huge backlash after his controversial tweet.
  • 그 연예인은 논란이 된 트윗 이후 거센 역풍을 맞았습니다.

🦅 Quiz

According to the newsletter, the ratio of Chinese drones in American airspace might soon skyrocket compared to which animal?

Answer

🦅 Bald Eagles The newsletter jokingly noted that “The ratio of bald eagles to Chinese drones in American airspace might soon skyrocket”. This highlights just how common Chinese drones have become in the US—and why the ban is such a massive shift!

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